Turkmenistan is a Central Asian country that boasts a rich history and culture, making it a hidden gem for tourists looking for a unique and authentic experience. From ancient ruins and bustling markets to stunning natural landscapes, there is no shortage of tourist places to visit in this diverse and fascinating country. Here are some must-see destinations in Turkmenistan:
1. Ashgabat
The capital city of Turkmenistan, Ashgabat, is a modern metropolis that showcases the country’s rapid development. The city is known for its white marble buildings, grand boulevards, and extravagant monuments, earning it the nickname ‘the city of white marble.’ Visitors can explore the National Museum of Turkmenistan, which houses artifacts and exhibits from the country’s history, or take a stroll through Independence Park, a green oasis in the heart of the city.
2. Merv
Located on the ancient Silk Road, Merv is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the most well-preserved oasis cities in Central Asia. It was once a major center of trade and culture, and its ruins are a testament to its former grandeur. Visitors can explore the remains of ancient fortresses, mausoleums, and mosques, and imagine what life was like in this bustling city centuries ago.
3. Darvaza Gas Crater
The Darvaza Gas Crater, also known as the ‘Door to Hell,’ is one of the most unique and surreal destinations in Turkmenistan. This natural gas crater has been burning for over 40 years, creating a fiery spectacle that is both mesmerizing and eerie. Visitors can camp near the crater and witness the flames dance in the darkness, making for a once-in-a-lifetime experience.
4. Yangykala Canyon
Located in the western region of Turkmenistan, Yangykala Canyon is a breathtaking natural wonder. The canyon is known for its colorful cliffs, which range from shades of red, yellow, and orange, making it a photographer’s dream. Visitors can hike along the canyon’s edge, take in the stunning views, and spot wildlife such as wild goats and eagles.
5. Nohur Lake
Nohur Lake is a popular tourist spot for its tranquil and picturesque setting. Surrounded by mountains and lush greenery, this lake is the perfect place to relax and take in the natural beauty of Turkmenistan. Visitors can enjoy a picnic by the lake, go fishing, or take a boat ride and admire the stunning scenery.
6. Kow Ata Underground Lake
Located in the Kopetdag Mountains, Kow Ata is a unique underground lake that is known for its therapeutic properties. The water is warm and rich in minerals, making it a popular spot for locals and tourists alike to swim and relax. Visitors can also explore the nearby caves and learn about the history and legends surrounding this natural wonder.
7. Turkmenbashi
Turkmenbashi is a port city on the Caspian Sea and a popular destination for beach lovers. The city has a laid-back atmosphere and boasts a long stretch of sandy beach, perfect for swimming, sunbathing, and water sports. Visitors can also explore the city’s bazaars and try local delicacies such as freshly caught fish and traditional Turkmen dishes.
In conclusion, Turkmenistan may not be a well-known tourist destination, but it has much to offer for those willing to venture off the beaten path. From its modern capital city to its ancient ruins and natural wonders, this country has something for every type of traveler. So, pack your bags and prepare for an unforgettable journey through the hidden treasures of Turkmenistan.
